\u00a0<\/p>\n
Kaygusuz Abdal<\/strong><\/p>\n I As\u0131l ad\u0131 Gaybi’dir. Kaygusuz Abdal’\u0131n hayat\u0131 hakk\u0131nda ki bilgilerin \u00e7o\u011fu Bekta\u015fi menk\u0131belerine dayan\u0131r. Bu menk\u0131belerin en tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f\u0131 onun Abdal Musa’ya ba\u011flan\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 anlatan hikayedir:<\/p>\n Alaiye (Alanya) beyinin o\u011flu Gaybi, avlan\u0131rken att\u0131\u011f\u0131 okla bir geyi\u011fi koltu\u011fundan vurur. Yaral\u0131 geyik ka\u00e7ar, Gaybi arkas\u0131ndan ko\u015far. Geyik Abdal Musa’n\u0131n tekkesine girer, arkas\u0131ndan avc\u0131 da girer, dervi\u015flerden geyi\u011fi sorar. Dervi\u015fler g\u00f6rmediklerini s\u00f6ylerler. \u00c7eki\u015fme ba\u015flar. Olaya Abdal Musa. kar\u0131\u015f\u0131r ve koltu\u011fu alt\u0131ndan kanl\u0131 oku \u00e7\u0131kararak Gaybi’ye g\u00f6sterir. Gaybi okunu tan\u0131r ve Musa’ya ba\u011flan\u0131r. Alanya beyi o\u011flunu tekkeden kurtarmak ister ama Gaybi, Musa’dan ayr\u0131lmaz. Bey, Teke (Antalya) beyine ba\u015fvurarak o\u011flunun kurtar\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 ister. Teke beyinin g\u00f6nderdi\u011fi ordu Musa’ya yenilir, Gaybi tekkede kal\u0131r.<\/p>\n K\u0131rk y\u0131l tekkede Abdal Musa ‘ya hizmet ettikten sonra \u015feyhi taraf\u0131ndan M\u0131s\u0131r’a g\u00f6nderilen Kaygusuz Abdal, orada bir tekke kurar. Bu tekke, \u0130slam d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck bir \u00fcn kazan\u0131r ve hastalarla ba\u015f\u0131 dara d\u00fc\u015fenlerin s\u0131\u011f\u0131na\u011f\u0131 olur. Kaygusuz M\u0131s\u0131r’da \u00f6l\u00fcr. T\u00fcrbesi, Kahire yak\u0131nlar\u0131nda bulunan bir ma\u011faradad\u0131r.<\/p>\n Hece ve aruzla \u015fiirler s\u00f6yleyen Kaygusuz’un nesirle yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f eserleri de var. Aruzla yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f \u015fiirleri divan\u0131nda toplanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Hece ile yazd\u0131klar\u0131na ise c\u00f6nklerde ve \u015fiir mecmualar\u0131nda rastlan\u0131yor. Nesir eserleri: Budala-name, Ma\u011flataname, Cefriyye-i Kaygusuz ve Esrar-\u0131 huruf adlar\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan kitap\u00e7\u0131klard\u0131r. Cefriyye, gelecekte olup bitecek olaylar\u0131 anlatan bir fal kitab\u0131d\u0131r. \u00d6b\u00fcrleri tasavvufla ilgili konular\u0131 i\u015fler.<\/p>\n \u015eiirlerinin bir \u00e7o\u011funda Kaygusuz takma ad\u0131n\u0131 kullanan ozan , baz\u0131 \u015fiirlerinde Serayi ad\u0131n\u0131 da kullan\u0131r. Kaygusuz ad\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan ba\u015fka \u015fairlerin de bulunmas\u0131, eserlerinden baz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015fka bir Kaygusuz’un olabilece\u011fi ku\u015fkusunu, do\u011furuyor.<\/p>\n Kaygusuz Abdal, Bekta\u015filer aras\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck sayg\u0131 ile an\u0131l\u0131r ve Bekta\u015fi ulular\u0131 aras\u0131na girer. Hemen b\u00fct\u00fcn Bekta\u015fi tekkelerinde bulunan ve Kaygusuz’a ait oldu\u011fu kabul edilen bir resimde, bir y\u0131lan, bir akrep ve bir arslan, ayaklar\u0131 bine yatarak ona boyun e\u011fmi\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015f.<\/p>\n XVIIL y\u00fczy\u0131l ressamlar\u0131ndan Levni’nin yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fczel bir Kaygusuz minyat\u00fcr\u00fc vard\u0131r. Kaygusuz, bir eserinde 1397-98 y\u0131llar\u0131nda do\u011fdu\u011funu s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. Eserlerinden de anla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re XV .y\u00fczy\u0131lda ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f olan \u015fair, Anadolu ve Rumeli’nin bir\u00e7ok yerlerini gezmi\u015f ve iyi bir \u00f6\u011frenim g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. \u00d6zellikle hece ile yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015fiirlerde ve nesirlerinde g\u00fczel bir T\u00fcrk\u00e7e kullan\u0131r.<\/p>\n Kaygusuz’un tasavvufla ilgili \u015fiirleri yan\u0131nda tekerlemeleri, \u015fathiyeleri (alayl\u0131, i\u011fneli ve simgeli \u015fiirler) de \u00f6nemli bir yer tutar. Yunus Emre yolunda y\u00fcr\u00fcyen \u015fair, bu t\u00fcr \u015fiirlerinde ona daha \u00e7ok yakla\u015f\u0131r. \u00d6l\u00fcm y\u0131l\u0131 bilinmiyor.<\/p>\n NEFES<\/p>\n Beylerimiz elvan g\u00fcl\u00fcn \u00fcst\u00fcne Urum abdallar\u0131 gelir dost dey\u00fc Hind’den bezirganlar gelir yay\u0131nur \u0130krar\u0131d\u0131r ko\u00e7 yi\u011fidin yular\u0131 Meydan\u0131nda dare durmu\u015f k\u00f6\u00e7ekler K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 sallar Yezidlerin kasd\u0131na Her matem ay\u0131nda kanlar d\u00f6k\u00fcl\u00fcr Benim bir iste\u011fim vard\u0131r Kerim’den \u00a0 Kaygusuz Abdal IA\u015fkile geldim cihana, meskenim da\u011flar menemTerk edip c\u00fcmle s\u0131vay\u0131, mahremi tevhid menemG\u00fc\u015f edince menaref esrar\u0131n\u0131, mest olan ehkar menem\u015e\u00f6yle ikrar verdim ol dem Gaygusuz Abdal menem As\u0131l ad\u0131 Gaybi’dir. Kaygusuz Abdal’\u0131n hayat\u0131 hakk\u0131nda ki bilgilerin \u00e7o\u011fu Bekta\u015fi menk\u0131belerine dayan\u0131r. Bu menk\u0131belerin en tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f\u0131 onun Abdal Musa’ya ba\u011flan\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 anlatan hikayedir: Alaiye (Alanya) beyinin […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[172],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-1394","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-ozanlar-ve-eserleri"},"yoast_head":"\n
A\u015fkile geldim cihana, meskenim da\u011flar menem
Terk edip c\u00fcmle s\u0131vay\u0131, mahremi tevhid menem
G\u00fc\u015f edince menaref esrar\u0131n\u0131, mest olan ehkar menem
\u015e\u00f6yle ikrar verdim ol dem Gaygusuz Abdal menem<\/p>\n
A\u011flar gelir \u015fah\u0131m Abdal Musa’ya
Urm abdallar\u0131 postun e\u011fnine
Ba\u011flar gelir \u015fah\u0131m Abdal Musa’ya<\/p>\n
H\u0131rka giyer aba dey\u00fc post dey\u00fc
Hastalar\u0131 gelir derman istey\u00fc
Sa\u011flar gelir bizim Abdal Musa’ya<\/p>\n
A\u015f\u0131k olan bu meydanda soyunur
Pi\u015fer lokmalar\u0131 a\u00e7lar duyunur
Toklar gel\u00fcr pirim Abdal Musa’ya<\/p>\n
Fakjhleri \u00e7eksem gelmez
\u0130leri Akp\u0131nar’\u0131n ye\u015fil g\u00fcll\u00fc sular\u0131
\u00c7a\u011flar gelir pirim Abdal Musa’ya<\/p>\n
\u00c7al\u0131n\u0131r ko\u00e7 kurbanlara b\u0131\u00e7aklar
D\u00f6\u011f\u00fcl\u00fcr kud\u00fcm a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r sancaklar
Erler gelir pirim Abdal Musa’ya<\/p>\n
Ali Z\u00fclfikar’\u0131n alm\u0131\u015f destine
T\u00fcmen t\u00fcmen gen\u00e7 Ali’nin \u00fcst\u00fcne
Erler gelir \u015fah\u0131m Abdal Musa’ya<\/p>\n
Demine H\u00fc dey\u00fc g\u00fclbank \u00e7ekilir
Uyand\u0131r\u0131p Hak \u00e7\u0131ra\u011f\u0131 yak\u0131l\u0131r
Erler gelir \u015fah\u0131m Abdal Musa’ya<\/p>\n
Yezit bilmez erenlerin s\u0131rr\u0131ndan
Kaygusuz’um c\u00fcda d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcm pirimden
Erler gelir \u015fah\u0131m Abdal Musa’ya<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"