{"id":4150,"date":"2010-06-03T01:00:00","date_gmt":"2010-06-02T22:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/wordpress\/2010\/06\/03\/dunya-da-20-yuzyil-in-en-buyuk-sairleri-arasinda-yer-alan-nazim-hikmet-ve-kendi-sesinden-37-siir\/"},"modified":"2010-06-03T01:00:00","modified_gmt":"2010-06-02T22:00:00","slug":"dunya-da-20-yuzyil-in-en-buyuk-sairleri-arasinda-yer-alan-nazim-hikmet-ve-kendi-sesinden-37-siir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/narteks.net\/index.php\/2010\/06\/03\/dunya-da-20-yuzyil-in-en-buyuk-sairleri-arasinda-yer-alan-nazim-hikmet-ve-kendi-sesinden-37-siir\/","title":{"rendered":"D\u00fcnya’da 20. y\u00fczy\u0131l’\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fairleri aras\u0131nda yer alan Naz\u0131m Hikmet ve kendi sesinden 37 \u015fiir"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Naz\u0131m Hikmet<\/strong>, tam ad\u0131yla Naz\u0131m Hikmet Ran<\/strong> , lakab\u0131 “G\u00fczel Y\u00fczl\u00fc \u015eair<\/em>“dir. (d. 20 Kas\u0131m 1901 ya da 15 Ocak 1902, Selanik – \u00f6. 3 Haziran 1963, Moskova) T\u00fcrk<\/span> \u015fair ve oyun<\/span> yazar\u0131. T\u00fcrkiye’de serbest naz\u0131m\u0131n ilk uygulay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 ve \u00e7a\u011fda\u015f T\u00fcrk \u015fiirinin \u00f6nc\u00fcs\u00fc. Uluslararas\u0131 bir \u00fcne ula\u015fm\u0131\u015f ve ad\u0131 20. y\u00fczy\u0131l’\u0131n ilk yar\u0131s\u0131nda ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f olan d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fairleri aras\u0131nda an\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Eserleri bir\u00e7ok yabanc\u0131 dile<\/span> \u00e7evrilmi\u015ftir. Mezar\u0131 halen Moskova’da bulunmaktad\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye Kom\u00fcnist Partisi (TKP) \u00fcyesi olup ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 toplam 11 davadan yarg\u0131lanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Eserleri bir\u00e7ok \u00f6d\u00fcl alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ancak T\u00fcrkiye’deki ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funu hapiste ge\u00e7irmi\u015f daha sonra Moskova’ya gitmi\u015f ve T\u00fcrk vatanda\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

1938’de \u015fairin cezaevine girmesiyle yasaklan\u0131p ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olan Naz\u0131m Hikmet \u015fiiri, T\u00fcrkiye’de ancak \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden iki y\u0131l sonra 1965’te yeniden ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

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\u0130lk \u015fiirlerini hece vezni<\/span> yazmaya ba\u015flamas\u0131na ra\u011fmen i\u00e7erik bak\u0131m\u0131ndan di\u011fer hececilerden uzakt\u0131. \u015eiirsel geli\u015fimi artt\u0131k\u00e7a hece vezni ile yetinmemeye ve \u015fiiri i\u00e7in yeni formlar aramaya ba\u015flad\u0131. Sovyetler Birli\u011finde<\/span> ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilk y\u0131llar olan 1922-1925 aras\u0131 bu arama tepe noktas\u0131na ula\u015ft\u0131. O d\u00f6nemdeki bir\u00e7ok \u015fairden farkl\u0131yd\u0131.<\/p>\n

Hece vezninden ayr\u0131larak T\u00fcrk\u00e7enin vokal \u00f6zellikleri ile harmoni olu\u015fturan serbest vezini benimsedi. Mayakovski<\/span> ve gelecek\u00e7ilik<\/span> taraftar\u0131 gen\u00e7 Sovyet \u015fairlerinden esinlendi. \u015eiirlerinden bir \u00e7o\u011fu m\u00fczisyen Z\u00fclf\u00fc Livaneli taraf\u0131ndan bestelendi. \u00dcnol B\u00fcy\u00fckg\u00f6nen\u00e7<\/span> taraf\u0131ndan \u00f6zg\u00fcn bir \u015fekilde yorumlanm\u0131\u015f olan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131 ise 1979’da “G\u00fczel G\u00fcnler G\u00f6rece\u011fiz” ismiyle kaset olarak \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Birka\u00e7 \u015fiiri ise Yunanl\u0131 besteci Manos Lo\u00efzos<\/span> taraf\u0131ndan bestelendi. Ayr\u0131ca baz\u0131 \u015fiirleri Yeni T\u00fcrk\u00fc’n\u00fcn eski \u00fcyesi Selim Atakan ve Cem Karaca taraf\u0131ndan bestelenmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

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Naz\u0131m Hikmet, annesi Celile Han\u0131m ve k\u0131z karde\u015fi Samiye ile<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Babas\u0131, Matbuat Umum m\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve Hamburg konsoloslu\u011fu yapm\u0131\u015f olan Hikmet Bey, annesi Ay\u015fe Celile Han\u0131m’d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u00c7ok g\u00fczel ve al\u0131ml\u0131 bir kad\u0131n olan Celile Han\u0131m, bir dilci, e\u011fitimci olan Enver Pa\u015fa’n\u0131n (Mustafa Celalettin Pa\u015fa’n\u0131n o\u011flu) k\u0131z\u0131d\u0131r. Evinde piyano \u00e7alan, ressam<\/span> denilebilecek \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde iyi resim yapan, Frans\u0131zca bilen bir kad\u0131nd\u0131r. Annesinin baba taraf\u0131ndan dedesi, Polonya’dan 1848 Ayaklanmalar\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu’na g\u00f6\u00e7 eden Polonezlerden Konstantin Borzecki’dir. Bu g\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcn ard\u0131ndan Osmanl\u0131 vatanda\u015f\u0131 olunca Mustafa Celaleddin Pa\u015fa ad\u0131n\u0131 alm\u0131\u015f ve Osmanl\u0131 Ordusu<\/span>‘nda subay olarak g\u00f6rev yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. T\u00fcrk tarihinde \u00f6nemli bir eser olan “Les Turcs anciens et meternes” (Eski ve yeni T\u00fcrkler) kitab\u0131n\u0131 yazm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.Naz\u0131m Hikmet anneannesi taraf\u0131ndan da kuzey kafkasya \u00e7erkezlerindendir.<\/p>\n

Babas\u0131 Hikmet Bey, Selanik’te, Hariciye’de (D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri) \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan bir memurdur. Diyarbak\u0131r<\/span>, Halep, Konya<\/span>, Sivas<\/span> valilikleri yapm\u0131\u015f olan Naz\u0131m Pa\u015fa’n\u0131n o\u011fludur. Mevlevi<\/span> tarikat\u0131ndan olan Naz\u0131m Pa\u015fa ayn\u0131 zamanda bir \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck\u00e7\u00fcd\u00fcr. Kendisi Selanik’in son valisidir. Hikmet Bey hen\u00fcz Naz\u0131m’\u0131n \u00e7ocuklu\u011funda memuriyetten ayr\u0131l\u0131r ve ailece Halep’e, Naz\u0131m’\u0131n dedesinin yan\u0131na giderler. Orada yeni bir i\u015f, hayat kurmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rlar. Ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z olunca \u0130stanbul<\/span>‘a gelirler. Hikmet Bey’in \u0130stanbul’daki i\u015f kurma denemeleri de nihayetinde ifl\u00e2sla neticelenir ve hi\u00e7 ho\u015flanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 memuriyet hayat\u0131na geri d\u00f6ner. Frans\u0131zca bildi\u011fi i\u00e7in yeniden Hariciye’ye (D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri) atan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

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Naz\u0131m Hikmet, Heybeliada Bahriye Mektebi’nde \u00f6\u011frenciyken<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Selanik’te do\u011fdu. Aslen 20 Kas\u0131m 1901 olan do\u011fum tarihi ailesi taraf\u0131ndan sene kaybetmemesi i\u00e7in 15 Ocak 1902 olarak kaydettirildi.<\/p>\n

\u0130lk \u015fiiri \u2018Feryad-\u0131 Vatan\u2019’\u0131 1913’te yazar. Ayn\u0131 y\u0131l Galatasaray Sultanisi<\/span>‘nde ortaokula ba\u015flar. 1917’de Heybeliada Bahriye Mektebi<\/span>‘ne girer. Daha sonra Kurtulu\u015f Sava\u015f\u0131<\/span> i\u00e7in Anadolu’ya ge\u00e7er. Fakat sa\u011fl\u0131k nedenleri ile bahriyeden ayr\u0131lmak zorunda kal\u0131r. Bu s\u0131rada Hamidye Kruvaz\u00f6r\u00fc’nde g\u00fcverte subay\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bolu<\/span>‘ya \u00f6\u011fretmen olarak atan\u0131r. Daha sonra Batum \u00fczerinden Moskova’ya giderek Do\u011fu Emek\u00e7ileri Kom\u00fcnist \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nde siyasal bilimler<\/span> ve iktisat okur. 1921’de gitti\u011fi Moskova\u2019da devrimin ilk y\u0131llar\u0131na tan\u0131k olur ve kom\u00fcnizm ile tan\u0131\u015f\u0131r. 1924’te Moskova\u2019da yay\u0131nlanan ilk \u015fiir kitab\u0131 \u201928 Kanunisani\u2019 sahnelenir. O y\u0131l T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye d\u00f6nerek Ayd\u0131nl\u0131k Dergisi\u2019nde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya ba\u015flar. Dergide yay\u0131nlanan \u015fiir ve yaz\u0131lar\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 on be\u015f y\u0131l hapsi istenince yeniden Sovyetler Birli\u011fi\u2019ne gider. 1928\u2019de af kanunundan yararlan\u0131r ve T\u00fcrkiye’ye geri d\u00f6ner. Bu kez Resimli Ay dergisinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya ba\u015flar. 1938\u2019de yirmi sekiz y\u0131l hapis cezas\u0131na \u00e7arpt\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. 12 sene s\u00fcren tutukluluktan sonra askere al\u0131naca\u011f\u0131 ve \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclece\u011fi endi\u015fesiyle Sovyetler Birli\u011fine gitmek zorunda kal\u0131r. 25 Temmuz 1951 tarihinde Bakanlar Kurulunca \u00fclke vatanda\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131l\u0131r ve Naz\u0131m Hikmet, mecburen b\u00fcy\u00fck dedesi Mahmut Celaleddin Pa\u015fa (Konstantin Borzecki)’n\u0131n memleketi olan Polonya vatanda\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ge\u00e7er ve Borzecki soyad\u0131n\u0131 al\u0131r. Moskova’da 3 Haziran 1963 tarihinde kalp krizinden \u00f6l\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

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Davalar\u0131 ve s\u00fcrg\u00fcn<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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Naz\u0131m Hikmet, \u00c7ank\u0131r\u0131 Cezaevi’nde<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Naz\u0131m Hikmet, Bursa Cezaevi’nde<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

1925 y\u0131l\u0131ndan ba\u015flamak \u00fczere \u015fiirleri ve yaz\u0131lar\u0131 y\u00fcz\u00fcnden bir\u00e7ok kere yarg\u0131land\u0131. 1938 y\u0131l\u0131nda orduyu ayaklanmaya k\u0131\u015fk\u0131rtmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 gerek\u00e7esiyle 28 y\u0131l 4 ay hapis cezas\u0131na \u00e7arpt\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. \u0130stanbul<\/span>, Ankara<\/span>, \u00c7ank\u0131r\u0131<\/span> ve Bursa cezaevlerinde 12 y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fk\u0131n kald\u0131. Bursa cezaevinde kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u0131llar\u0131 anlatan Mavi G\u00f6zl\u00fc Dev adl\u0131 film 2007 y\u0131l\u0131nda vizyona girmi\u015ftir. 1950 y\u0131l\u0131nda bir af yasas\u0131yla sal\u0131verildi. Ancak s\u00fcrekli izlendi\u011fi ve \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fc\u011fe ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 halde 48 ya\u015f\u0131nda yeniden askerlik<\/span> yapmaya \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131lmas\u0131 ve \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclece\u011fi yolundaki duyumlar \u00fczerine yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131na ka\u00e7t\u0131. 25 Temmuz 1951 tarihinde Bakanlar Kurulu taraf\u0131ndan T\u00fcrk vatanda\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131na karar verildi. Sovyetler Birli\u011fi’nde Moskova yak\u0131nlar\u0131ndaki yazarlar k\u00f6y\u00fcnde ve daha sonra da, e\u015fi Vera Tulyakova (Hikmet)ile Moskova’da ya\u015fad\u0131. Memleket d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi y\u0131llarda Bulgaristan, Macaristan, Fransa (Paris), Havana, M\u0131s\u0131r<\/span> gibi d\u00fcnya memleketlerini dola\u015ft\u0131, buralarda konferanslar d\u00fczenledi, sava\u015f ve emperyalizm kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 eylemlere kat\u0131ld\u0131, radyo programlar\u0131 yapt\u0131. Budape\u015fte Radyosu ve Bizim Radyo bunlardan baz\u0131lar\u0131d\u0131r. Bu konu\u015fmalar\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131 bug\u00fcne ula\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

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Davalar\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

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  • 1925 Ankara \u0130stiklal Mahkemesi Davas\u0131<\/li>\n
  • 1927-1928 \u0130stanbul A\u011f\u0131r Ceza Mahkemesi Davas\u0131<\/li>\n
  • 1928 Rize A\u011f\u0131r Ceza Mahkemesi Davas\u0131<\/li>\n
  • 1928 Ankara A\u011f\u0131r Ceza Mahkemesi Davas\u0131<\/li>\n
  • 1931 \u0130stanbul \u0130kinci Asliye Ceza Mahkemesi Davas\u0131<\/li>\n
  • 1933 \u0130stanbul A\u011f\u0131r Ceza Mahkemesi Davas\u0131<\/li>\n
  • 1933 \u0130stanbul \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc Asliye Ceza Mahkemesi Davas\u0131<\/li>\n
  • 1933-1934 Bursa A\u011f\u0131r Ceza Mahkemesi Davas\u0131<\/li>\n
  • 1936-1937 \u0130stanbul A\u011f\u0131r Ceza Mahkemesi Davas\u0131<\/li>\n
  • 1938 Harp Okulu Komutanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Askeri Mahkemesi Davas\u0131<\/li>\n
  • 1938 Donanma Komutanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Askeri Mahkemesi Davas\u0131<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

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    \u00d6l\u00fcm\u00fc ve sonras\u0131<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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    Naz\u0131m Hikmet’in mezar\u0131, Moskova<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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    3 Haziran 1963 sabah\u0131 saat 06:30’da gazetesini almak \u00fczere 2. kattaki dairesinden apartman kap\u0131s\u0131na y\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f ve tam gazetesine uzan\u0131rken ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi kalp krizi sonucunda ya\u015fama veda etmi\u015ftir. \u00d6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00fczerine Sovyet Yazarlar Birli\u011fi salonunda yap\u0131lan t\u00f6rene yerli yabanc\u0131 y\u00fczlerce sanat\u00e7\u0131 i\u015ftirak etmi\u015f ve t\u00f6ren siyah beyaz olarak kaydedilmi\u015ftir. \u00dcnl\u00fc Novo-Devi\u00e7ye Mezarl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/span>‘nda (\u041d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447\u044c\u0435 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0431\u0438\u0449\u0435) g\u00f6m\u00fcl\u00fcd\u00fcr. Mezar ta\u015f\u0131 siyah bir granitten olup me\u015fhur \u015fiirlerinden biri olan r\u00fczg\u00e2ra kar\u015f\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fcyen adam fig\u00fcr\u00fc ta\u015f \u00fczerinde ebedile\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

    2006 y\u0131l\u0131nda Bakanlar Kurulunun T\u00fcrk vatanda\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmalar ile ilgili yeni bir d\u00fczenleme yapmas\u0131 durumu belirdi. Y\u0131llard\u0131r tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmakta olan Naz\u0131m Hikmet’in T\u00fcrk vatanda\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na yeniden kabul edilmesi yolu a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015f gibi g\u00f6z\u00fckmesine ra\u011fmen Bakanlar Kurulu bu maddenin sadece ya\u015famakta olanlar i\u00e7in d\u00fczenlendi\u011fini ve Naz\u0131m Hikmet’i kapsamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ne s\u00fcrerek bu \u00f6neriyi reddetti.<\/p>\n

    \u015eair Naz\u0131m Hikmet’in 2008 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n ilk g\u00fcnlerinde, e\u015fi Piraye’nin torunu Kerem Beng\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan, Piraye’nin evraklar\u0131 aras\u0131nda, \u201cD\u00f6rt G\u00fcvercin\u201d ad\u0131nda bir \u015fiiri ve 3 adet tamamlanmam\u0131\u015f roman<\/span> tasla\u011f\u0131 bulundu.<\/p>\n

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    Yeniden vatanda\u015fl\u0131\u011fa al\u0131nmas\u0131<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

    2009 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n 5 Ocak G\u00fcn\u00fc “Naz\u0131m Hikmet’in T\u00fcrk vatanda\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131lmas\u0131na ili\u015fkin Bakanlar Kurulu karar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckte kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na ili\u015fkin \u00f6nerge” Bakanlar Kurulu’nda imzaya a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

    Naz\u0131m’a yeniden T\u00fcrk vatanda\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n iade edilmesine ili\u015fkin bir kararname haz\u0131rlad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ve bu teklifin imzaya a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade eden H\u00fck\u00fcmet S\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, 1951 y\u0131l\u0131nda vatanda\u015fl\u0131ktan \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131lan Naz\u0131m Hikmet’in yeniden T\u00fcrk vatanda\u015f\u0131 olmas\u0131na ili\u015fkin \u00f6nerinin Bakanlar Kurulu’nca oylanarak kabul edildi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

    Bakanlar Kurulu’nun 05.01.2009 tarihinde ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu karar, 10.01.2009 tarihinde Resmi Gazete<\/span>‘de yay\u0131nland\u0131 ve Naz\u0131m Hikmet, 58 y\u0131l sonra yeniden T\u00fcrk vatanda\u015f\u0131 oldu.<\/p>\n

    Naz\u0131m Hikmetin vatanda\u015fl\u0131\u011fa al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fcn ertesinde ise hi\u00e7 bir k\u00f6\u015fe yaz\u0131s\u0131na konu edilmedi.<\/p>\n

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    Baz\u0131 eserleri<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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    • Memleketimden \u0130nsan Manzaralar\u0131<\/em><\/li>\n
    • Kafatas\u0131<\/em><\/li>\n
    • Unutulan Adam<\/span><\/em><\/li>\n
    • Taranta Babu’ya Mektuplar<\/span><\/em><\/li>\n
    • Ferhad ile \u015eirin<\/span><\/em><\/li>\n
    • Kurtulu\u015f Sava\u015f\u0131 Destan\u0131<\/em><\/li>\n
    • K\u0131z \u00c7ocu\u011fu<\/span><\/em><\/li>\n
    • Tahir ile Z\u00fchre<\/em><\/li>\n
    • \u015eeyh Bedrettin Destan\u0131<\/span><\/em><\/li>\n
    • Sevdal\u0131 Bulut<\/span><\/em>, (Tiyatro oyunu)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      \u00a0<\/p>\n

      \u00a0<\/p>\n

      Hakk\u0131nda Yaz\u0131lan Filmler<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

        \n
      • Mavi G\u00f6zl\u00fc Dev<\/span><\/em><\/li>\n
      • ((Bilinmeyen Y\u00f6nleriyle Galina’n\u0131n Naz\u0131m’\u0131-Dursun \u00d6zden))<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        \u00a0<\/p>\n

        \u015eiir kitaplar\u0131<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

          \n
        • 835 Sat\u0131r<\/em>, (1929)<\/li>\n
        • Jokond ile Si-Ya-u<\/em>, (1929)<\/li>\n
        • Varan 3<\/em>, (1930)<\/li>\n
        • 1 + 1 = 1<\/em>, (1930)<\/li>\n
        • Sesini Kaybeden \u015eehir<\/em>, (1931)<\/li>\n
        • Benerci Kendini Ni\u00e7in \u00d6ld\u00fcrd\u00fc<\/em>, (1931)<\/li>\n
        • Gece Gelen Telgraf<\/em>, (1932)<\/li>\n
        • Taranta Babu’ya Mektuplar<\/em>, (1935)<\/li>\n
        • Portreler<\/em>, (1935)<\/li>\n
        • Simavna Kad\u0131s\u0131 O\u011flu \u015eeyh Bedreddin Destan\u0131 (1936)<\/em><\/li>\n
        • Saat 21-22 \u015eiirleri<\/em>, (1965)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
            \n
          • Kurtulu\u015f Sava\u015f\u0131 Destan\u0131<\/em>, (1965)<\/li>\n
          • \u015eu 1941 y\u0131l\u0131nda<\/em> (Memleketimden \u0130nsan Manzaralar\u0131’n\u0131n 3. kitab\u0131), (1965)<\/li>\n
          • D\u00f6rt Hapishaneden<\/em>, (1966)<\/li>\n
          • Rubailer<\/em>, (1966)<\/li>\n
          • Memleketimden \u0130nsan Manzaralar\u0131<\/em> (\u0130lk b\u00f6l\u00fcm), (1966)<\/li>\n
          • Memleketimden \u0130nsan Manzaralar\u0131<\/em>, (1966-1967)<\/li>\n
          • Kuvayi Milliye<\/em>, (1968)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            \u00a0<\/p>\n

            Oyunlar\u0131<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

              \n
            • Kafatas\u0131<\/em> (1932)<\/li>\n
            • Bir \u00d6l\u00fc Evi<\/em> (veya Merhumun Hanesi<\/em>) (1932)<\/li>\n
            • Unutulan Adam<\/em> (1935)<\/li>\n
            • Ferhat ile \u015eirin<\/em> (1965)<\/li>\n
            • Sabahat<\/em> (1965)<\/li>\n
            • \u0130nek<\/em> (1965)<\/li>\n
            • Ocak Ba\u015f\u0131nda \/ Yolcu<\/em> (iki oyun birarada), (1966)<\/li>\n
            • Yusuf ile Menofis<\/em> (1967)<\/li>\n
            • Yolcu<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              \u00a0<\/p>\n

              Romanlar\u0131<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

                \n
              • Kan Konu\u015fmaz<\/em>, (1965)<\/li>\n
              • Ye\u015fil Elmalar<\/em> (yedi yazardan derleme), (1965)<\/li>\n
              • Ya\u015famak G\u00fczel Bir \u015eey Be Karde\u015fim<\/em>, (1967)<\/li>\n
              • Ivan Ivanovic Var m\u0131d\u0131r Yok mudur?<\/em>, ()<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                \u00a0<\/p>\n

                F\u0131kralar\u0131<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

                  \n
                • \u0130t \u00dcr\u00fcr, Kervan Y\u00fcr\u00fcr<\/em> (Orhan Selim ad\u0131yla gazetelerde yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 yaz\u0131lar), (1965)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  \u00a0<\/p>\n

                  Masal kitab\u0131<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

                    \n
                  • Sevdal\u0131 Bulut<\/em>, (1968)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                    \u00a0 Naz\u0131m Hikmet, tam ad\u0131yla Naz\u0131m Hikmet Ran , lakab\u0131 “G\u00fczel Y\u00fczl\u00fc \u015eair“dir. (d. 20 Kas\u0131m 1901 ya da 15 Ocak 1902, Selanik – \u00f6. 3 Haziran 1963, Moskova) T\u00fcrk \u015fair ve oyun yazar\u0131. T\u00fcrkiye’de serbest naz\u0131m\u0131n ilk uygulay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 ve \u00e7a\u011fda\u015f T\u00fcrk \u015fiirinin \u00f6nc\u00fcs\u00fc. Uluslararas\u0131 bir \u00fcne ula\u015fm\u0131\u015f ve ad\u0131 20. y\u00fczy\u0131l’\u0131n ilk yar\u0131s\u0131nda ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[122],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-4150","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-sair-e-dair"},"yoast_head":"\nD\u00fcnya'da 20. y\u00fczy\u0131l'\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fairleri aras\u0131nda yer alan Naz\u0131m Hikmet ve kendi sesinden 37 \u015fiir - narteks.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/narteks.net\/index.php\/2010\/06\/03\/dunya-da-20-yuzyil-in-en-buyuk-sairleri-arasinda-yer-alan-nazim-hikmet-ve-kendi-sesinden-37-siir\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"D\u00fcnya'da 20. y\u00fczy\u0131l'\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fairleri aras\u0131nda yer alan Naz\u0131m Hikmet ve kendi sesinden 37 \u015fiir\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u00a0 Naz\u0131m Hikmet, tam ad\u0131yla Naz\u0131m Hikmet Ran , lakab\u0131 “G\u00fczel Y\u00fczl\u00fc \u015eair“dir. (d. 20 Kas\u0131m 1901 ya da 15 Ocak 1902, Selanik – \u00f6. 3 Haziran 1963, Moskova) T\u00fcrk \u015fair ve oyun yazar\u0131. T\u00fcrkiye’de serbest naz\u0131m\u0131n ilk uygulay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 ve \u00e7a\u011fda\u015f T\u00fcrk \u015fiirinin \u00f6nc\u00fcs\u00fc. Uluslararas\u0131 bir \u00fcne ula\u015fm\u0131\u015f ve ad\u0131 20. y\u00fczy\u0131l’\u0131n ilk yar\u0131s\u0131nda ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/narteks.net\/index.php\/2010\/06\/03\/dunya-da-20-yuzyil-in-en-buyuk-sairleri-arasinda-yer-alan-nazim-hikmet-ve-kendi-sesinden-37-siir\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"narteks.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2010-06-02T22:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/tr\/thumb\/e\/ec\/Nazim_hikmet.jpg\/225px-Nazim_hikmet.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Tar\u0131k\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@narteks\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@narteks\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Yazan:\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Tar\u0131k\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tahmini okuma s\u00fcresi\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"9 dakika\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/narteks.net\/index.php\/2010\/06\/03\/dunya-da-20-yuzyil-in-en-buyuk-sairleri-arasinda-yer-alan-nazim-hikmet-ve-kendi-sesinden-37-siir\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/narteks.net\/index.php\/2010\/06\/03\/dunya-da-20-yuzyil-in-en-buyuk-sairleri-arasinda-yer-alan-nazim-hikmet-ve-kendi-sesinden-37-siir\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Tar\u0131k\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/narteks.net\/#\/schema\/person\/61f37d9834294b72d31d274e7ed79bca\"},\"headline\":\"D\u00fcnya’da 20. y\u00fczy\u0131l’\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fairleri aras\u0131nda yer alan Naz\u0131m Hikmet ve kendi sesinden 37 \u015fiir\",\"datePublished\":\"2010-06-02T22:00:00+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/narteks.net\/index.php\/2010\/06\/03\/dunya-da-20-yuzyil-in-en-buyuk-sairleri-arasinda-yer-alan-nazim-hikmet-ve-kendi-sesinden-37-siir\/\"},\"wordCount\":2011,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/narteks.net\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/narteks.net\/index.php\/2010\/06\/03\/dunya-da-20-yuzyil-in-en-buyuk-sairleri-arasinda-yer-alan-nazim-hikmet-ve-kendi-sesinden-37-siir\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"http:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/tr\/thumb\/e\/ec\/Nazim_hikmet.jpg\/225px-Nazim_hikmet.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"\u015eair'e Dair\"],\"inLanguage\":\"tr\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/narteks.net\/index.php\/2010\/06\/03\/dunya-da-20-yuzyil-in-en-buyuk-sairleri-arasinda-yer-alan-nazim-hikmet-ve-kendi-sesinden-37-siir\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/narteks.net\/index.php\/2010\/06\/03\/dunya-da-20-yuzyil-in-en-buyuk-sairleri-arasinda-yer-alan-nazim-hikmet-ve-kendi-sesinden-37-siir\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/narteks.net\/index.php\/2010\/06\/03\/dunya-da-20-yuzyil-in-en-buyuk-sairleri-arasinda-yer-alan-nazim-hikmet-ve-kendi-sesinden-37-siir\/\",\"name\":\"D\u00fcnya'da 20. y\u00fczy\u0131l'\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fairleri aras\u0131nda yer alan Naz\u0131m Hikmet ve kendi sesinden 37 \u015fiir - 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(d. 20 Kas\u0131m 1901 ya da 15 Ocak 1902, Selanik – \u00f6. 3 Haziran 1963, Moskova) T\u00fcrk \u015fair ve oyun yazar\u0131. T\u00fcrkiye’de serbest naz\u0131m\u0131n ilk uygulay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 ve \u00e7a\u011fda\u015f T\u00fcrk \u015fiirinin \u00f6nc\u00fcs\u00fc. Uluslararas\u0131 bir \u00fcne ula\u015fm\u0131\u015f ve ad\u0131 20. y\u00fczy\u0131l’\u0131n ilk yar\u0131s\u0131nda ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f […]","og_url":"https:\/\/narteks.net\/index.php\/2010\/06\/03\/dunya-da-20-yuzyil-in-en-buyuk-sairleri-arasinda-yer-alan-nazim-hikmet-ve-kendi-sesinden-37-siir\/","og_site_name":"narteks.net","article_published_time":"2010-06-02T22:00:00+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"http:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/tr\/thumb\/e\/ec\/Nazim_hikmet.jpg\/225px-Nazim_hikmet.jpg","type":"","width":"","height":""}],"author":"Tar\u0131k","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@narteks","twitter_site":"@narteks","twitter_misc":{"Yazan:":"Tar\u0131k","Tahmini okuma s\u00fcresi":"9 dakika"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/narteks.net\/index.php\/2010\/06\/03\/dunya-da-20-yuzyil-in-en-buyuk-sairleri-arasinda-yer-alan-nazim-hikmet-ve-kendi-sesinden-37-siir\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/narteks.net\/index.php\/2010\/06\/03\/dunya-da-20-yuzyil-in-en-buyuk-sairleri-arasinda-yer-alan-nazim-hikmet-ve-kendi-sesinden-37-siir\/"},"author":{"name":"Tar\u0131k","@id":"https:\/\/narteks.net\/#\/schema\/person\/61f37d9834294b72d31d274e7ed79bca"},"headline":"D\u00fcnya’da 20. y\u00fczy\u0131l’\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fairleri aras\u0131nda yer alan Naz\u0131m Hikmet ve kendi sesinden 37 \u015fiir","datePublished":"2010-06-02T22:00:00+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/narteks.net\/index.php\/2010\/06\/03\/dunya-da-20-yuzyil-in-en-buyuk-sairleri-arasinda-yer-alan-nazim-hikmet-ve-kendi-sesinden-37-siir\/"},"wordCount":2011,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/narteks.net\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/narteks.net\/index.php\/2010\/06\/03\/dunya-da-20-yuzyil-in-en-buyuk-sairleri-arasinda-yer-alan-nazim-hikmet-ve-kendi-sesinden-37-siir\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"http:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/tr\/thumb\/e\/ec\/Nazim_hikmet.jpg\/225px-Nazim_hikmet.jpg","articleSection":["\u015eair'e Dair"],"inLanguage":"tr","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/narteks.net\/index.php\/2010\/06\/03\/dunya-da-20-yuzyil-in-en-buyuk-sairleri-arasinda-yer-alan-nazim-hikmet-ve-kendi-sesinden-37-siir\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/narteks.net\/index.php\/2010\/06\/03\/dunya-da-20-yuzyil-in-en-buyuk-sairleri-arasinda-yer-alan-nazim-hikmet-ve-kendi-sesinden-37-siir\/","url":"https:\/\/narteks.net\/index.php\/2010\/06\/03\/dunya-da-20-yuzyil-in-en-buyuk-sairleri-arasinda-yer-alan-nazim-hikmet-ve-kendi-sesinden-37-siir\/","name":"D\u00fcnya'da 20. y\u00fczy\u0131l'\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fairleri aras\u0131nda yer alan Naz\u0131m Hikmet ve kendi sesinden 37 \u015fiir - 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