{"id":4599,"date":"2010-05-26T09:24:34","date_gmt":"2010-05-26T06:24:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/wordpress\/2010\/05\/26\/burjuvazi-ve-karsi-devrim-karl-marks\/"},"modified":"2010-05-26T09:24:34","modified_gmt":"2010-05-26T06:24:34","slug":"burjuvazi-ve-karsi-devrim-karl-marks","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/narteks.net\/index.php\/2010\/05\/26\/burjuvazi-ve-karsi-devrim-karl-marks\/","title":{"rendered":"Burjuvazi ve Kar\u015f\u0131 Devrim | Karl Marks"},"content":{"rendered":"

MART tufan\u0131 -minyat\u00fcr bir tufan- yat\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, ard\u0131nda, yery\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fcn Berlin kesimi \u00fczerinde canavarlar, devrimci an\u0131tlar de\u011fil, eski moda yarat\u0131klar, c\u00fcce burjuva \u00e7ehreler -“Birle\u015fik Landtag”\u0131n[73] liberallerini, bilin\u00e7li Prusya burjuvazisinin temsilcilerini- b\u0131rakt\u0131. Yeni bakanl\u0131klar\u0131n ba\u015fl\u0131ca kontenjan\u0131n\u0131 en geli\u015fkin burjuvaziye sahip eyaletler, Ren Eyaleti ve Silezya sa\u011flad\u0131lar. Bunlar\u0131n ard\u0131nda ise upuzun bir Ren hukuk\u00e7ular\u0131 katar\u0131 uzan\u0131yordu. Burjuvazinin feodal beyler taraf\u0131ndan arka plana itilmesi \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fcnde, Ren Eyaleti ve Silezya, \u00f6nde gelen Prusya eyaletleri i\u00e7in bakanl\u0131klarda yer a\u00e7\u0131yordu. Brandenburg kabinesini Ren Eyaletine ba\u011flayan h\u00e2l\u00e2 yaln\u0131zca bir Elberfeld Tory’sidir. Hansemann ve von der Heydt! Prusya burjuvazisi i\u00e7in Mart ile Aral\u0131k 1848 aras\u0131ndaki t\u00fcm fark\u0131 bu iki ad ifade eder! (sayfa 169)<\/p>\n

Prusya burjuvazisi devlet g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn doru\u011funa, arzu etti\u011fi bir bi\u00e7imde, krall\u0131k ile giri\u015fece\u011fi bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l bir pazarl\u0131k ile de\u011fil, bir devrim ile oturtulmu\u015ftu. Krall\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131, yani kendisine kar\u015f\u0131 kendi \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fil, halk\u0131n \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131 korumak zorundayd\u0131, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc burjuvaziye yolu a\u00e7an bir halk hareketi olmu\u015ftu. Ama onun g\u00f6z\u00fcnde krall\u0131k, ard\u0131nda kendi d\u00fcnyevi \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131n gizlenecek bir yer bulaca\u011f\u0131 Tanr\u0131 inayeti paravandan ba\u015fka bir \u015fey de\u011fildi. Kendi \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131n ve bu \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131 ile uyum i\u00e7erisinde olan siyasal bi\u00e7imlerin dokunulmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131, anayasa dillerine \u00e7evrildi\u011finde \u015f\u00f6yle oluyordu: Krall\u0131\u011f\u0131n Dokunulmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131. Alman ve \u00f6zellikle de Prusya burjuvazisinin anayasal monar\u015fiye olan \u00e7\u0131lg\u0131nca d\u00fc\u015fk\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bundand\u0131r. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla, Almanya’daki yank\u0131lar\u0131yla birlikte \u015eubat Devrimi, devlet y\u00f6netimini kendi ellerine b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in Prusya burjuvazisi taraf\u0131ndan ho\u015fnutlukla kar\u015f\u0131land\u0131ysa da, egemenli\u011fi ne yerine getirmeyi arzulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve ne de yerine getirebilece\u011fi ko\u015fullarla ku\u015fat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan, bu, ayn\u0131 zamanda onun hesaplar\u0131n\u0131 da alt\u00fcst etti.
Burjuvazi parma\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bile oynatmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Kendi sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131 halka verdirtti. Kendisine devredilen egemenlik, bundan \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc, hasm\u0131n\u0131 yenilgiye u\u011fratm\u0131\u015f bir generalin egemenli\u011fi de\u011fil, muzaffer halk\u0131n kendi \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131n korunmas\u0131n\u0131 emanet etti\u011fi bir Halk G\u00fcvenli\u011fi Komitesinin egemenli\u011fi idi. Camphausen, bu durumun verdi\u011fi son derece b\u00fcy\u00fck rahats\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 h\u00e2l\u00e2 hissetmekteydi ve kabinesinin b\u00fct\u00fcn zaaf\u0131 bu duyguya ve bu duyguyu yaratan ortama ba\u011flanabilir. H\u00fck\u00fcmetinin en utanmazca eylemleri, sanki bir y\u00fcz k\u0131zart\u0131s\u0131 ile renkleniyor. Apa\u00e7\u0131k utanmazl\u0131kta ve k\u00fcstahl\u0131kta, Hansemann dokunulmazl\u0131\u011fa sahipti. Vurduklar\u0131 k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131n\u0131n rengi, bu iki boyac\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki tek farkt\u0131r. Prusya Mart Devrimi, 1648 \u0130ngiliz, ya da 1789 Frans\u0131z Devrimi ile kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmamal\u0131d\u0131r.
1648’de, burjuvazi, monar\u015fiye kar\u015f\u0131, feodal soylulu\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131, ve resmi kiliseye kar\u015f\u0131 modern soylulukla ba\u011fla\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k kurmu\u015ftu.
1789’da, burjuvazi, monar\u015fiye, soylulu\u011fa ve resmi kiliseye kar\u015f\u0131 halk ile ba\u011fla\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k kurmu\u015ftu.
1789 Devrimi, model olarak (hi\u00e7 de\u011filse Avrupa’da), yaln\u0131zca 1648 Devrimine, ve 1648 Devrimi de yaln\u0131zca (sayfa 170) Felemenklerin \u0130spanya’ya kar\u015f\u0131 ayaklanmas\u0131na[74] sahipti. Her iki devrim de, yaln\u0131zca zaman olarak de\u011fil, i\u00e7erik olarak da, modellerinin y\u00fcz y\u0131l \u00f6tesindeydiler.
Her iki devrimde de, hareketin ger\u00e7ek \u00f6nc\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc olu\u015fturan s\u0131n\u0131f burjuvaziydi. Proletarya ve kentlilerin burjuvaziye dahil olmayan katmanlar\u0131 ya hen\u00fcz burjuvazininkinden ayr\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karlara sahip de\u011fillerdi, ya da hen\u00fcz ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olarak geli\u015fmi\u015f s\u0131n\u0131flar ya da s\u0131n\u0131flar\u0131n alt-b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerini olu\u015fturmuyorlard\u0131. Bundan \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc, \u00f6rne\u011fin Fransa’da, 1793’ten 1794’e kadar oldu\u011fu gibi, burjuvaziyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya geldiklerinde, burjuvaziye \u00f6zg\u00fc bir bi\u00e7imde olmasa bile, yaln\u0131zca burjuvazinin \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131n ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesi i\u00e7in sava\u015f\u0131m verdiler. T\u00fcm Frans\u0131z ter\u00f6rizmi, burjuvazinin d\u00fc\u015fmanlar\u0131yla, mutlakiyet ile, feodalizm ile ve darkafal\u0131l\u0131k ile avamca hesapla\u015fmaktan ba\u015fka bir \u015fey de\u011fildi.
1648 ve 1789 Devrimleri, \u0130ngiliz ve Frans\u0131z devrimleri de\u011fillerdi; bunlar Avrupa tarz\u0131nda devrimlerdi. Bunlar toplumun belirli bir s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n eski siyasal d\u00fczen kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131ndaki zaferi de\u011fillerdi; bunlar yeni Avrupa toplumu i\u00e7in siyasal d\u00fczen ilanlar\u0131yd\u0131lar. Burjuvazi bu devrimlerde galip geldi; ama burjuvazinin bu zaferi, o s\u0131ralar, yeni toplum d\u00fczeninin zaferi, burjuva m\u00fclkiyetinin feodal m\u00fclkiyet kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131ndaki, milliyetin b\u00f6lgecilik kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131ndaki, rekabetin lonca kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131ndaki, miras taksiminin b\u00fcy\u00fck evlat hakk\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131ndaki, toprak sahibinin topra\u011f\u0131n kendi sahibi \u00fczerinde egemenlik kurmas\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131ndaki, ayd\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n hurafe kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131ndaki, ailenin aile ad\u0131 \u00fczerindeki, sanayiin kahramanca tembellik kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131ndaki, medeni yasan\u0131n orta\u00e7a\u011f ayr\u0131cal\u0131\u011f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131ndaki zaferiydi. 1648 Devrimi, 17. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n 16. y\u00fczy\u0131l kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131ndaki zaferi, 1789 Devrimi ise, 18. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n 17. y\u00fczy\u0131l kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131ndaki zaferiydi. Bu devrimler, i\u00e7inde yer ald\u0131klar\u0131 d\u00fcnya kesiminin, \u0130ngiltere’nin ve Fransa’n\u0131n gereksinmelerinden \u00e7ok, o g\u00fcnk\u00fc d\u00fcnyan\u0131n gereksinmelerini ifade ediyorlard\u0131. Prusya’daki Mart Devriminde ise bundan eser bile yoktur.
\u015eubat Devrimi, fiiliyatta anayasal monar\u015fiyi, zihinlerde ise burjuva egemenli\u011fini y\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Prusya’daki Mart Devrimi, zihinlerde anayasal monar\u015fiyi, fiiliyatta ise burjuvazinin egemenli\u011fini kuracakt\u0131. Bir Avrupa devrimi olmaktan (sayfa 171) \u00e7ok uzak bulunan bu devrim, bir Avrupa devriminin geri bir \u00fclkedeki c\u00fcce kalm\u0131\u015f yan etkisinden ba\u015fka bir \u015fey de\u011fildi. \u00c7a\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcnde olaca\u011f\u0131 yerde, \u00e7a\u011f\u0131n\u0131n yar\u0131m y\u00fczy\u0131l gerisindeydi. Daha ba\u015ftan ikincildi, ama ikincil hastal\u0131klar\u0131 iyile\u015ftirmenin daha zor oldu\u011fu ve ayn\u0131 zamanda, bunlar\u0131n bedeni ilk hastal\u0131klardan daha \u00e7ok y\u0131pratt\u0131klar\u0131 bilinen bir \u015feydir. Bu, yeni bir toplumun kurulmas\u0131 sorunu de\u011fil, Paris’te \u00f6lm\u00fc\u015f bulunan toplumun Berlin’de yeniden do\u011fmas\u0131 sorunuydu. Prusya’daki Mart Devrimi, ulusal, Alman bile de\u011fildi; daha ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7ta y\u00f6resel-Prusyal\u0131 idi. Viyana, Cassel, M\u00fcnih ve bu t\u00fcrden \u00f6teki b\u00fct\u00fcn y\u00f6resel ayaklanmalar onunla birlikte s\u00fcr\u00fcklendiler ve onun \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne kar\u015f\u0131 sava\u015f\u0131m verdiler.
1648 ve 1789’un, yarat\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131n doruklar\u0131 olmaktan sonsuz gurur duymu\u015f olmalar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n, bir tarih yan\u0131lg\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturmak 1848 Berlin’inin ihtiras\u0131yd\u0131. Bunlar\u0131n \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131, yery\u00fcz\u00fcnde ya\u015fayan bizlere bu \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 yayan cisimlerin s\u00f6nmelerinden ancak y\u00fczbinlerce y\u0131l sonra ula\u015fan y\u0131ld\u0131zlar\u0131n \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibiydi. Prusya’daki Mart Devrimi -nas\u0131l her \u015feyin minyat\u00fcr\u00fc idiyse- b\u00f6yle bir Avrupa y\u0131ld\u0131z\u0131n\u0131n da minyat\u00fcr\u00fcyd\u00fc. Onun \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u00e7oktan koku\u015fmu\u015f bir toplum cesedinin \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 idi. Alman burjuvazisi o denli tembelce, korkak\u00e7a ve yava\u015f\u00e7a geli\u015fmi\u015fti ki, feodalizm ve mutlakiyeti tehdit eder duruma geldi\u011fi anda, kendisinin de proletarya ile, \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131 ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceleri proletaryan\u0131nkine yak\u0131n t\u00fcm kentli kesimler taraf\u0131ndan tehdit edilmekte oldu\u011funu g\u00f6rd\u00fc. Ve yaln\u0131zca arkas\u0131nda bir s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n de\u011fil, \u00f6n\u00fcnde de t\u00fcm Avrupa’n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fmanca tertiplenmi\u015f oldu\u011funu g\u00f6rd\u00fc. Prusya burjuvazisi, 1789 Frans\u0131z burjuvazisi gibi, eski toplumun, monar\u015finin ve soylulu\u011fun temsilcileri kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda modern toplumun t\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc temsil eden s\u0131n\u0131f de\u011fildi. Halka oldu\u011fu kadar krall\u0131\u011fa da a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a kar\u015f\u0131, her ikisinin de kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda olmaya hevesli, her ikisini de hep ya \u00f6n\u00fcnde ya da ard\u0131nda g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden, tek tek al\u0131nd\u0131klar\u0131nda muhaliflerinin herbiri kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda karars\u0131z olan; bizzat zaten eski topluma ait oldu\u011fundan, halka ihanet etmeye ve eski toplumun sarayl\u0131 temsilcileriyle uzla\u015fmaya ta ba\u015ftan e\u011filimli; eski bir topluma kar\u015f\u0131 yeni bir toplumun \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fil, eskimi\u015f bir toplum i\u00e7erisinde tazelenmi\u015f \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131 temsil eden; halk\u0131 arkas\u0131na ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in (sayfa 172) de\u011fil, halk onu \u00f6n\u00fcne kat\u0131p d\u00fcrt\u00fckledi\u011fi i\u00e7in devrimin d\u00fcmeninde olan; yeni bir toplumsal \u00e7a\u011f\u0131n giri\u015fkenli\u011fini de\u011fil, yaln\u0131zca eski bir toplumsal \u00e7a\u011f\u0131n kinini temsil etti\u011fi i\u00e7in \u00f6nde bulunan; yeni devletin \u00fcst\u00fcnde aniden belirmeyip, bir yersars\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131yla iteklenip gelen eski devletin bir tabakas\u0131 olan; kendisine inanc\u0131 olmaks\u0131z\u0131n, halka inanc\u0131 olmaks\u0131z\u0131n yukardakilere homurdanan, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerin \u00f6n\u00fcnde titreyen, her iki tarafa kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karc\u0131 ve bu \u00e7\u0131karc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bilincinde, tutuculara k\u0131yasla devrimci ve devrimcilere k\u0131yasla tutucu olan; kendi sloganlar\u0131ndan ku\u015fku duyan; d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce yerine s\u00f6z kal\u0131b\u0131 olan; d\u00fcnya f\u0131rt\u0131nas\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda sinmi\u015f, d\u00fcnya f\u0131rt\u0131nas\u0131n\u0131 istismar eden; hi\u00e7 bir bak\u0131mdan enerjisi bulunmayan, her bak\u0131mdan a\u015f\u0131rmac\u0131 olan; \u00f6zg\u00fcnl\u00fckten yoksun oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in s\u0131radan, s\u0131radanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7inde \u00f6zg\u00fcn olan; giri\u015fkenli\u011fi olmaks\u0131z\u0131n, kendisine inanc\u0131 olmaks\u0131z\u0131n, halka inanc\u0131 olmaks\u0131z\u0131n, d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda tarihsel bir \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131da bulunmaks\u0131z\u0131n kendi arzular\u0131yla pazarl\u0131k eden; kendisini \u00f6nderlik etmeye mahkum g\u00f6ren ve din\u00e7 bir halk\u0131n ilk gen\u00e7lik d\u00fcrt\u00fclerini -g\u00f6zleri olmayan, kulaklar\u0131 olmayan, di\u015fleri olmayan, hi\u00e7 bir \u015feyi olmayan- kendi ya\u015fl\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131 u\u011fruna sapt\u0131ran, -g\u00f6zs\u00fcz, kulaks\u0131z, di\u015fsiz, hi\u00e7 bir \u015feysiz- s\u00fcfli bir ihtiyar olan Prusya burjuvazisi, bir t\u00fcr toplumsal kast d\u00fczeyine d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Mart Devriminin ard\u0131ndan kendisini Prusya devletinin ba\u015f\u0131nda bulan Prusya burjuvazisi i\u015fte b\u00f6yleydi. (sayfa 173)<\/p>\n

\u0130K\u0130NC\u0130 MAKALE[72]<\/p>\n

11 Aral\u0131k 1848’de Marx taraf\u0131ndan yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r<\/p>\n

Neue Rheinische Zeitung 15 Aral\u0131k 1848, n\u00b0 169’da yay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r<\/p>\n

Dipnotlar<\/strong><\/p>\n

[72] Bu makale, Marks’\u0131n Aral\u0131k 1848’de yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f Burjuvazi ve Kar\u015f\u0131-Devrim adl\u0131 yap\u0131t\u0131n\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131d\u0131r. Burada Marks, Prusya kar\u015f\u0131-devrimini zafere ula\u015ft\u0131ran nedenleri tarihsel materyalist bir a\u00e7\u0131dan tahlil etmekte ve Almanya’daki Mart Devriminin niteli\u011fini ve kendine \u00f6zg\u00fc \u00f6zelliklerini ortaya koymaktad\u0131r.
“Burjuvazi ve Kar\u015f\u0131-Devrim”in bu ciltte yay\u0131nlanan metni, K. Marx and F. Engels, Selected Works (Progress Publishers, Moscow 1969, s. 138-141) adl\u0131 yap\u0131ttan T\u00fcrk\u00e7eye \u00e7evrilmi\u015ftir. -169.
[73] Birle\u015fik Landtag – Prusya’n\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn eyalet Landtag’lar\u0131ndan (Diyet Meclislerinden) gelen temsilcilerin olu\u015fturduklar\u0131 bir kurum. Burada ise Marks, Camphausen h\u00fck\u00fcmeti zaman\u0131nda 2 Nisan 1848’de toplanm\u0131\u015f olan \u0130kinci Birle\u015fik Landtag’a de\u011finmektedir. Bu meclis, Prusya Ulusal Meclisi i\u00e7in yap\u0131lacak se\u00e7imler i\u00e7in bir yasa onaylam\u0131\u015f ve 1847’deki Birle\u015fik Landtag’\u0131n reddetmi\u015f oldu\u011fu borcun h\u00fck\u00fcmete verilmesini kabul etmi\u015ftir. Bunun ard\u0131ndan Landtag, 10 Nisan 1848’de da\u011f\u0131t\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. -169.
[74] Burada \u0130spanya \u0130mparatorlu\u011funun bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olan Felemenk’teki (bug\u00fcnk\u00fc Bel\u00e7ika ve Hollanda) 1566-1609 burjuva devrimine de\u011finilmektedir. Bu devrim burjuvazinin ve halk y\u0131\u011f\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n anti-feodal sava\u015f\u0131m\u0131 ile \u0130spanyol egemenli\u011fine kar\u015f\u0131 verilen ulusal kurtulu\u015f sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131 tek bir b\u00fct\u00fcn haline getirmi\u015ftir. Bir dizi yenilginin ard\u0131ndan \u0130spanya, 1609’da, Hollanda burjuva cumhuriyetinin ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tan\u0131mak zorunda kald\u0131. Felemenk’teki 16.y\u00fczy\u0131l burjuva devrimi, Avrupa’daki muzaffer burjuva devrimler \u00e7a\u011f\u0131na \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fck etmi\u015ftir. Bug\u00fcnk\u00fc Bel\u00e7ika’n\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 1714’e kadar \u0130spanya’n\u0131n elinde kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. -171.<\/p>\n

Eri\u015f Yay\u0131nlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan d\u00fczenlenmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

MART tufan\u0131 -minyat\u00fcr bir tufan- yat\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, ard\u0131nda, yery\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fcn Berlin kesimi \u00fczerinde canavarlar, devrimci an\u0131tlar de\u011fil, eski moda yarat\u0131klar, c\u00fcce burjuva \u00e7ehreler -“Birle\u015fik Landtag”\u0131n[73] liberallerini, bilin\u00e7li Prusya burjuvazisinin temsilcilerini- b\u0131rakt\u0131. Yeni bakanl\u0131klar\u0131n ba\u015fl\u0131ca kontenjan\u0131n\u0131 en geli\u015fkin burjuvaziye sahip eyaletler, Ren Eyaleti ve Silezya sa\u011flad\u0131lar. Bunlar\u0131n ard\u0131nda ise upuzun bir Ren hukuk\u00e7ular\u0131 katar\u0131 uzan\u0131yordu. Burjuvazinin feodal beyler […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[33],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-4599","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-karl-marx-friedrich-engels-arsivi"},"yoast_head":"\nBurjuvazi ve Kar\u015f\u0131 Devrim | Karl Marks - narteks.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/narteks.net\/index.php\/2010\/05\/26\/burjuvazi-ve-karsi-devrim-karl-marks\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Burjuvazi ve Kar\u015f\u0131 Devrim | Karl Marks\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"MART tufan\u0131 -minyat\u00fcr bir tufan- yat\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, ard\u0131nda, yery\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fcn Berlin kesimi \u00fczerinde canavarlar, devrimci an\u0131tlar de\u011fil, eski moda yarat\u0131klar, c\u00fcce burjuva \u00e7ehreler -“Birle\u015fik Landtag”\u0131n[73] liberallerini, bilin\u00e7li Prusya burjuvazisinin temsilcilerini- b\u0131rakt\u0131. Yeni bakanl\u0131klar\u0131n ba\u015fl\u0131ca kontenjan\u0131n\u0131 en geli\u015fkin burjuvaziye sahip eyaletler, Ren Eyaleti ve Silezya sa\u011flad\u0131lar. Bunlar\u0131n ard\u0131nda ise upuzun bir Ren hukuk\u00e7ular\u0131 katar\u0131 uzan\u0131yordu. 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