![](\"http:\/\/img75.imageshack.us\/img75\/9599\/haziran2uw2.jpg\")
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15-16 Haziran 1970’te ba\u015flayan ve yay\u0131lan, T\u00fcrkiye tarihindeki en b\u00fcy\u00fck i\u015f\u00e7i eylemlerinden biri.T\u00fcrkiye tarihindeki ilk i\u015f\u00e7i ayaklanmas\u0131 olmas\u0131 \u00f6zelli\u011fini ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
1970’te, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 ve temel sendikalar mevzuat\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczenleyen 274 say\u0131l\u0131 \u0130\u015f Yasas\u0131 ile 275 say\u0131l\u0131 Sendikalar Yasas\u0131’nda de\u011fi\u015fiklik yapan tasar\u0131, Adalet Partisi ve Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi’nin i\u015fbirli\u011fiyle \u00f6nce TBMM ard\u0131ndan Senato’dan ge\u00e7irildi.Yap\u0131lan de\u011fi\u015fiklik, i\u015f\u00e7ilerin sendika se\u00e7me \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde k\u0131s\u0131tlamakta, sendika de\u011fi\u015ftirmeyi g\u00fc\u00e7le\u015ftirmekteydi.Yasa tasla\u011f\u0131 11 Haziran 1970’te cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Cevdet Sunay’\u0131n onaylamas\u0131yla y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girdi.1963’te yasala\u015fan sendika, toplu i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi ve grev hakk\u0131 yaslar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00f6nemin h\u00fck\u00fcmeti taraf\u0131ndan de\u011fi\u015fiklikler yap\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in 13 Haziran 1970’de Meclise sunuldu. Tasar\u0131da i\u015f\u00e7ilerin istedikleri sendikaya serbest\u00e7e \u00fcye olmalar\u0131n\u0131 ve be\u011fenmedikleri sendikalardan ayr\u0131lmalar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7le\u015ftiren toplu s\u00f6zle\u015fme ve grev haklar\u0131n\u0131 k\u0131s\u0131tlayan h\u00fck\u00fcmler i\u00e7ermekteydi. T\u00fcrkiye genelinde faaliyet g\u00f6sterebilmesi i\u00e7in i\u015fkolunda sigortal\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan i\u015f\u00e7ilerin \u00fc\u00e7te birini \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmesi baraj\u0131 getiriliyordu ve konfederasyon faaliyeti g\u00f6sterebilmesi i\u00e7in sigortal\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7ilerin \u00fc\u00e7te biri kadar \u00fcyeye sahip olmas\u0131 isteniyordu. Bu oran\u0131n D\u0130SK’in sahip oldu\u011fu \u00fcye say\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcnde oldu\u011fu tespit edilerek konuldu\u011fu iddia edildi.Kanunla\u015fan tasar\u0131 esas olarak T\u00fcrk-\u0130\u015f’ten D\u0130SK’e i\u015f\u00e7i ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemeyi ama\u00e7lamaktayd\u0131.D\u0130SK ve ba\u011fl\u0131 sendikalar yeni yasaya tepki g\u00f6sterdiler.T\u00fcrkiye \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Partisi ise s\u00f6zkonusu yasa de\u011fi\u015fikliklerini Anayasa Mahkemesi’ne g\u00f6t\u00fcrece\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131 ve iptal davas\u0131 a\u00e7t\u0131.<\/p>\n
D\u0130SK’li sendikac\u0131lar\u0131n ve y\u00f6neticilerin tepkileri, 15 Haziran 1970 sabah\u0131, \u0130stanbul’un belli ba\u015fl\u0131 merkezlerine do\u011fru y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015fe ge\u00e7meleriyle yeni bir evreye girdi.Son bir bu\u00e7uk y\u0131ld\u0131r baz\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck fabrikalarda \u00e7e\u015fitli i\u015f\u00e7i hareketleri ve direni\u015fleri s\u00fcrmekte oldu\u011fundan bir\u00e7ok fabrikada ve i\u015f\u00e7i semtinde gerginlik artm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.Kentin Anadolu yakas\u0131nda ba\u015flayan y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f Kartal \u0130l\u00e7esi’nden y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015fe kat\u0131lan i\u015f\u00e7ilerle Ankara Asfalt\u0131 (E-5 karayolu) boyunca ilerlerken, kendilerine ba\u015fka fabrikalardan da kat\u0131lanlar oldu.Avrupa Yakas\u0131’nda ise 15 Haziran 1970’te, Bak\u0131rk\u00f6y – Topkap\u0131 – Sa\u011fmalc\u0131lar g\u00fczergah\u0131nda y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f yap\u0131ld\u0131. G\u00f6ztepe dolaylar\u0131nda, Otosan Fabrikas\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7ileri ile DMO i\u015f\u00e7ileri de onlara kat\u0131ld\u0131 ve y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f saat 17:00’ye kadar s\u00fcrd\u00fc.Bir ba\u015fka y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f kolu da Beykoz ve Pa\u015fabah\u00e7e’den \u00dcsk\u00fcdar’a do\u011fru olu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
16 Haziran’da ise Gebze’den ba\u015flayan i\u015f\u00e7i y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f\u00fc, Kartal’dan kat\u0131lan i\u015f\u00e7ilerle birle\u015ferek Ba\u011fdat Caddesi \u00fczerinden Kad\u0131k\u00f6y \u0130skele Meydan\u0131’na kadar ula\u015ft\u0131.16 Haziran’da da, kentin Topkap\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki kesimlerinden gelen kollar birle\u015fip, Aksaray \u00fczerinen \u00f6nce Sultanahmet’e, oradan Ca\u011falo\u011flu ve vilayetten (valilik) ge\u00e7ip Emin\u00f6n\u00fc’ne geldiler.Valilik Hali\u00e7 \u00fczerine yer alan o zamanki iki k\u00f6pr\u00fcy\u00fc de a\u00e7t\u0131rarak, eylemcilerin Beyo\u011flu taraf\u0131na ge\u00e7mesini engelledi.Levent ve Beyo\u011flu’nda da k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f kollar\u0131 olu\u015fmu\u015ftu. G\u00f6sterilere pek\u00e7ok fabrikadan 75,000 dolaylar\u0131nda i\u015f\u00e7i kat\u0131ld\u0131.G\u00f6sterilen tepki esas olarak D\u0130SK \u00fcyesi i\u015f\u00e7ilerden geldi\u011fi halde, y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015flere \u00e7ok say\u0131da T\u00fcrk-\u0130\u015f i\u015f\u00e7isi de toplu halde kat\u0131ld\u0131.Olaylar\u0131n birinci g\u00fcn\u00fc ak\u015fam\u0131 Bakanlar Kurulu 60 g\u00fcnl\u00fck bir s\u0131k\u0131y\u00f6netim ilan etti.D\u0130SK ve ba\u011fl\u0131 sendikalar\u0131n y\u00f6neticilerinin pek \u00e7o\u011fu s\u0131k\u0131y\u00f6netim mahkemelerince tutukland\u0131lar ve yarg\u0131land\u0131lar.16 Haziran’da Ankara, Adana, Bursa ve \u0130zmir’de de k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7apl\u0131 olaylar ya\u015fand\u0131.<\/p>\n
16 Haziran’da Kocaeli ve \u0130stanbul’da s\u0131k\u0131y\u00f6netim ilan edildi. 12 Mart\u00a0 ve 12 Eyl\u00fcl Askeri Darbelerinde Kemal T\u00fcrkler ve di\u011fer D\u0130SK y\u00f6neticileri halk\u0131 k\u0131\u015fk\u0131rtmak ve b\u00f6l\u00fcc\u00fcl\u00fck propangandas\u0131 yapmaktan yarg\u0131land\u0131lar; davalardan beraat ettiler. Olaylar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan CHP Genel Sekreteri B\u00fclent Ecevit, Genel Ba\u015fkan \u0130smet \u0130n\u00f6n\u00fc ile birlikte partisi ad\u0131na, T\u0130P’den ayr\u0131 olarak Anayasa Mahkemesi’ne ba\u015fvurdu.Anayasa Mahkemesi, yasa de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi konusunda a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olan davalar\u0131 daha sonra karar ba\u011flayarak, s\u00f6z konusu yasa de\u011fi\u015fikliklerini iptal etti.Yasa da “Anayasaya ayk\u0131r\u0131 oldu\u011fu” i\u00e7in Anayasa mahkemesi taraf\u0131ndan iptal edildi.<\/p>\n
16 Haziran g\u00fcn\u00fc \u00f6lenler<\/p>\n
* Ya\u015far Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m, Mutlu Ak\u00fc Fabrikas\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7isi
* Mustafa Bayram Vinleks i\u015f\u00e7isi
* Mehmet G\u0131dak, Cevizli Tekel Fabrikas\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7isi
* Do\u011fukan Dere, esnaf
* ismi belirlenmeyen bir polis memuru<\/p>\n
Eylemle ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 direni\u015flerde \u00f6lenler<\/p>\n
* H\u00fcseyin \u00c7apkan, eylemlerden sonra direni\u015f ba\u015flatan G\u0131slaved i\u015f\u00e7ilerinden Lastik-\u0130\u015f sendikas\u0131 \u00fcyesi i\u015f\u00e7i.
* Necmettin Giritlio\u011flu, Alia\u011fa rafinerisi in\u015faat\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan ve greve giden Yap\u0131-\u0130\u015f Sendikas\u0131 Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
15-16 Haziran 1970’te ba\u015flayan ve yay\u0131lan, T\u00fcrkiye tarihindeki en b\u00fcy\u00fck i\u015f\u00e7i eylemlerinden biri.T\u00fcrkiye tarihindeki ilk i\u015f\u00e7i ayaklanmas\u0131 olmas\u0131 \u00f6zelli\u011fini ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r. 1970’te, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 ve temel sendikalar mevzuat\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczenleyen 274 say\u0131l\u0131 \u0130\u015f Yasas\u0131 ile 275 say\u0131l\u0131 Sendikalar Yasas\u0131’nda de\u011fi\u015fiklik yapan tasar\u0131, Adalet Partisi ve Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi’nin i\u015fbirli\u011fiyle \u00f6nce TBMM ard\u0131ndan Senato’dan ge\u00e7irildi.Yap\u0131lan de\u011fi\u015fiklik, i\u015f\u00e7ilerin sendika […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[156],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-4614","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-genel-tarih"},"yoast_head":"\n