![](\"http:\/\/img03.blogcu.com\/v2\/images\/editor\/s\/e\/m\/semihcelenk\/166354787985209_1259149751.jpg\")
A. Kadir ya da tam ad\u0131yla \u0130brahim Abd\u00fclkadir Meri\u00e7boyu (d. 1917, \u0130stanbul – \u00f6. 1 Mart 1985, \u0130stanbul), 1940 ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131 toplumcu \u015fairleri aras\u0131nda yer alan T\u00fcrk \u015fair. \u00c7eviri \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131yla d\u00fcnya \u015fiirinin tan\u0131nmas\u0131na katk\u0131da bulunmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n
Orta\u00f6\u011frenimini Ey\u00fcp Ortaokulu (1933) ve Kuleli Askeri Lisesi’nde (1936) tamamlad\u0131. Kara Harp Okulu son s\u0131n\u0131f \u00f6\u011frencisiyken (1938) N\u00e2z\u0131m Hikmet’le beraber tutukland\u0131; on ay hapse mahk\u00fbm oldu. Hapisten \u00e7\u0131k\u0131nca askerlik g\u00f6revini er olarak tamamlad\u0131. \u0130stanbul Hukuk Fak\u00fcltesi’ne girdi (1941). 1943’te yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Tebli\u011f adl\u0131 \u015fiir kitab\u0131 yasaklanarak toplat\u0131ld\u0131. \u0130stanbul’da bulunmas\u0131 sak\u0131ncal\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclen ki\u015filerle birlikte s\u0131k\u0131 y\u00f6netimce s\u00fcrg\u00fcne g\u00f6nderildi. S\u00fcrg\u00fcnl\u00fck d\u00f6nemini Mu\u011fla, Bal\u0131kesir, Konya, K\u0131r\u015fehir ve Adana’da ge\u00e7irdi. 1947’de \u0130stanbul’a d\u00f6nd\u00fc ve bir bisk\u00fcvi fabrikas\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya ba\u015flad\u0131. Buradan ayr\u0131l\u0131nca \u00e7e\u015fitli yay\u0131n evlerinde d\u00fczeltmenlik, \u00e7evirmenlik gibi i\u015fler yapt\u0131. 1965’ten sonra kitaplar\u0131n\u0131 kendisi yay\u0131mlayarak yazarl\u0131k ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc.<\/p>\n
Ankara Cezaevi’nde N\u00e2z\u0131m Hikmet’le birlikte yatan A. Kadir \u00f6nceleri b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde bu \u015fairin etkisinde kald\u0131. Ses ve Yeni Edebiyat dergilerinde yay\u0131mlanan \u015fiirlerinde bu etki a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Yurt sevgisini dile getiren ilk kitab\u0131 Tebli\u011f’de sava\u015fa a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karken, yoksul insanlar\u0131 ger\u00e7ek\u00e7i bir bak\u0131\u015fla yans\u0131tt\u0131. S\u00fcrg\u00fcnden d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnde \u015fiirlerini zaman zaman dergilerde yay\u0131mlad\u0131. Abd\u00fclbaki G\u00f6lp\u0131narl\u0131 ile Fars\u00e7a asl\u0131ndan d\u00fczyaz\u0131 olarak \u00e7evirdikleri Mevl\u00e2na’n\u0131n \u015fiirlerini serbest nazma d\u00f6kerek Bug\u00fcn\u00fcn Diliyle Mevl\u00e2na ad\u0131yla bir kitapta toplad\u0131 (1955).<\/p>\n
\u00c7ok be\u011fenilen bu kitap \u00fcst \u00fcste birka\u00e7 kez bas\u0131ld\u0131. 1958’de Azra Erhat ile birlikte yapt\u0131klar\u0131 \u0130lyada \u00e7evirisi ise A. Kadir’in ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 bir \u00e7evirmen olarak iyice tan\u0131nmas\u0131na neden oldu. \u0130kinci kitab\u0131 Ho\u015f Geldin Halil \u0130brahim (1959) d\u00f6nemin \u015fiirsel e\u011filimlerinin d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kalan \u015fairin \u00e7izgisini de\u011fi\u015ftirmedi\u011fini g\u00f6sterdi. Bunu D\u00f6rt Pencere (1962) ve b\u00fct\u00fcn \u015fiirlerini toplad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Mutlu Olmak Varken (1968) izledi. \u00c7eviri ve eski \u015fiirleri sadele\u015ftirme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcren A. Kadir Bug\u00fcn\u00fcn Diliyle Hayyam (1964), Bug\u00fcn\u00fcn Diliyle Tevfik Fikret (1967) adl\u0131 kitaplar\u0131n\u0131 yay\u0131mlad\u0131. 1970’te yine Azra Erhat’la birlikte yapt\u0131klar\u0131 Odysseia \u00e7evirisi \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Avrupa ve \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc D\u00fcnya \u00dclkeleri \u015fairlerinden tek ba\u015f\u0131na ya da ortakla\u015fa yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 pek \u00e7ok \u00e7eviriyi 3 ciltte D\u00fcnya Halk ve Demokrasi \u015eiirleri ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda bir araya getirdi (1973 – 1980). Ayr\u0131ca Brecht’ten yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015fiir \u00e7evirileriyle Paul Eluard’dan As\u0131m Bezirci ile birlikte \u00e7evirdi\u011fi Se\u00e7me \u015eiirler (1961) b\u00fcy\u00fck ilgi g\u00f6rd\u00fc. A. Kadir, \u00e7evirileri i\u00e7in Habib Edip T\u00f6rehan (1959), TDK \u00c7eviri (1961), Hasan \u00c2li Ediz Edebiyat \u00c7eviri (1980) ve Yazko \u00c7eviri (1983) \u00f6d\u00fcllerini ald\u0131. A. Kadir’in 1938 Harb Okulu Olay\u0131 ve N\u00e2z\u0131m Hikmet (1966) adl\u0131 yap\u0131t\u0131 da bir d\u00f6nemin \u00f6nemli bir olay\u0131n\u0131 ayd\u0131nlatmas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck ilgi \u00e7ekmi\u015f bir kitapt\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
A. Kadir ya da tam ad\u0131yla \u0130brahim Abd\u00fclkadir Meri\u00e7boyu (d. 1917, \u0130stanbul – \u00f6. 1 Mart 1985, \u0130stanbul), 1940 ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131 toplumcu \u015fairleri aras\u0131nda yer alan T\u00fcrk \u015fair. \u00c7eviri \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131yla d\u00fcnya \u015fiirinin tan\u0131nmas\u0131na katk\u0131da bulunmu\u015ftur. Orta\u00f6\u011frenimini Ey\u00fcp Ortaokulu (1933) ve Kuleli Askeri Lisesi’nde (1936) tamamlad\u0131. Kara Harp Okulu son s\u0131n\u0131f \u00f6\u011frencisiyken (1938) N\u00e2z\u0131m Hikmet’le beraber tutukland\u0131; […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[163],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-5174","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-a-kadir"},"yoast_head":"\n